GRAZIER, Clark, CAPT

Deceased
 
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Last Rank
Captain
Last Service Branch
Medical Corps
Last Primary NEC
210X-Medical Corp Officer
Last Rating/NEC Group
Line Officer
Primary Unit
1937-1937, USS Panay (PR-5)
Medical Corps Captain

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Home State
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
 
This Military Service Page was created/owned by Steven Loomis (SaigonShipyard), IC3 to remember GRAZIER, Clark (Dr./Navy Cross), CAPT.

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Contact Info
Home Town
Ijngomar, Pennsylvania

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Last Known Activity:


MD Clark Gilson Grazier, USN

Navy Cross
Awarded for actions during Peace Time 

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Lieutenant (MC) Clark G. Grazier (NSN: 0-70598), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Medical Officer of the U.S.S.PANAY (PR-5), during the bombing and loss when that vessel was attacked by Japanese airplanes during patrol in the Yangtze River, China, on 12 December 1937. Lieutenant Grazier displayed great calmness, ability and resourcefulness both while under fire aboard ships and also under very difficult conditions with limited medical equipment while caring for the wounded ashore. His untiring efforts and professional skill contributed immeasurably in reducing the seriousness of the injuries sustained and in so doing undoubtedly prevented additional fatalities. His performance of duty on this occasion was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Action Date: 12-Dec-37
Service: Navy   

Rank: Lieutenant
Company: Medical Officer
Division: U.S.S. Panay (PR-5)

He was later awarded $5,000 by the Japanese government for his wounds.

NTWS profiles of USS Panay crew members include:
RM2 Charles S. ADAMS:
http://navy.togetherweserved.com/profile/525799
Ens. (LCdr.) Denis H. BIWERSE: http://navy.togetherweserved.com/profile/525655
SK1 Charles Lee ENSMINGER:
http://navy.togetherweserved.com/profile/525837
LTjg (CDR) John W. GEIST:
http://navy.togetherweserved.com/profile/525659
LT (CAPT) Clark G. GRAZIER  (MC):
http://navy.togetherweserved.com/profile/525665
FN1c John L. HODGE:
http://navy.togetherweserved.com/profile/525870
GM2 (CWO3) John N. HENNESSY:
http://navy.togetherweserved.com/profile/525814
BT2 (CPO) Fon B. HUFFMAN:
http://navy.togetherweserved.com/profile/525570
SN1c Edgar W. G. HULSEBUS (KIA): http://navy.togetherweserved.com/profile/525825
QMC (WO) John H. LANG:
http://navy.togetherweserved.com/profile/523744
BMC Ernest R. MAHLMANN:
http://navy.togetherweserved.com/profile/525643

   
Other Comments:

Dr. Grazier on board the USS Panay:

The Panay was built for four officers, forty-nine enlisted men, and a Chinese crew of about a dozen. Behind the bridge the commanding officer, Lieutenant Commander James Joseph Hughes, had a well-appointed two-room suite that served as bedroom, sitting room, dining room, and office. Nearby was a single stateroom occupied by the ship’s doctor, Lieutenant (j.g.) Clark Grazier, and the radio room, with transmitters for contact with other ships of the Patrol and with the cruiser Augusta, flagship of the Asiatic Fleet, at Shanghai.

Lieutenant Grazier—the Panay’s medical officer—raided the sick bay, salvaging health records and collecting dressings, drugs, and antiseptic. For the crew, there were the final duties—the sort they had practiced for months at drill but never really expected to have to perform. Dr. Grazier made ready to abandon his first-aid post set up on the steel gratings over the engine room. During a lull in the bombings, he and an assistant had searched through the demolished sick bay on the upper deck. There they had salvaged all health records and as many medical dressings, drugs, and antiseptics as could be crammed into a sturdy pillow case. Grazier saw all his wounded loaded into the boats, then climbed down himself.

Dr. Grazier and twenty-two enlisted men were recommended for the Navy Cross. Special letters of commendation from the Secretary of the Navy went to Lieutenant Commander Hughes and two other crewmen, one of them Chinese-born. Another crewman of Chinese origin got the Bronze Star. Executive Officer Anders, who took over for his disabled skipper, and Captain Roberts, the embassy military attaché, each received a Distinguished Service Medal. The Navy further honored Army Captain Roberts with the Navy Cross for his “fortitude and heroism.”

Rank of Leiutenant 1940.
1951 Census records:  Capt. Clark G. Grazier (MC), Medical Corps Branch U. S. N. 

   

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 Unit Assignments
US Navy
  1937-1937, USS Panay (PR-5)
 Combat and Non-Combat Operations
  1937-1937 Sinking of the USS Panay (PR-5)
  1937-1937 Sinking of the USS Panay (PR-5)
 Other News, Events and Photographs
 
  Recipients of The Navy Cross, from the Navy Index of Awards
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