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Home Town Florence, Alabama
Last Address Admiral Hood died at the Naval Hospital, Annapolis, Maryland, 11 February 1919
Battle Streamers : Spanish-American War 1898 • The Great War (WWI)
He was promoted to Rear Admiral on 29 August 1916 and retired on 18 March 1918. Admiral Hood died of Brights Disease at the Naval Hospital, Annapolis, Maryland, on 11 February 1919.
Hood was born in Florence, Alabama, 3 December 1859. He was appointed to the United States Naval Academy in 1875, and graduated from the Naval Academy, second in his class.
His first cruise after graduation took him to the South Atlantic in Shenandoah, and he later sailed in Wachusett, Brooklyn, Vandalia, Mohican, Jamestown, Constellation, Bancroft and Kearsarge. Hood was wrecked with Kearsarge on 21 February 1894 on Roncador Reef off Central America in the Pacific. He was a lieutenant in Maine (ACR-1) when she was blown up at Havana on 15 February 1898.
He commanded Hawk (IX-14) during the Spanish-American War, carried information of the arrival of the Spanish Caribbean Squadron off Santiago, Cuba, to Commodore Winfield S. Schley, the commander of the Flying Squadron at Cienfuegos, and delivered orders for him to proceed to Santiago 23 May 1898. He also served in Nero (AC-17) during the Spanish War. Hood surveyed the Pacific in 1899-1900 to prepare data and charts by which the Pacific telegraph cable was laid.
Hood commanded Elcano (PG-38) in Chinese waters during the Russo-Japanese War from 1903 to 1905 and Tacoma (CL-20) from 1907 to 1909, during the Haitian and Central American revolutions and elections. He was in charge of the ships at the Naval Academy in 1909 and 1910. He commanded Rhode Island (BB-17) of the Atlantic Fleet in 1910-11. Under him in 1911-12, Delaware (BB-28) won the battle efficiency pennant. From 1912 to 1915, he was a member of the General Board of the Navy. In 1915-16, he commanded Texas (BB-35), which won the "Red E" for excellence in engineering efficiency.
Hull number: BB-35
Builder: Newport News Shipbuilding and Drydock Co., Va.
Keel laid: April 17, 1911
Launched: May 18, 1912
Commissioned: March 12, 1914
Length overall: 573’
Max. beam: 106’ 0.75” (width)
Height: 131’ 7.5” (approx. waterline to radar on top of foremast)
Normal freeboard: 25’ 4” at bow, 22’ at stern (approx. waterline to main deck)
Normal draft: 28’ 6” (waterline to keel)
Rated displacement: 32,000 tons unload
Rated displacement: 34,000 tons, full load
Speed: 20.4 knots (about 24 mph)
Crew Complement: - 1,580 sailors; Officers – 101; Marines – 80; Total – 1,766
Decommissioned: April 21, 1948, when she was transferred to the State of Texas serving as an active museum to this very day and monument to those who served and sacrificed their lives for freedom and liberty.
Ship’s Weapons
Main battery: 10 14-inch/45-caliber guns in 5 turrets
12" torpedo blast belt
Range: Projectiles: 13 miles
Full broadside: 1,500 pounds each (armor piercing) 1,275 pounds each (high explosive) 15,000 pounds (armor piercing)
Rate of fire: 1 round every 45 seconds
Turret crew: 70–110 men
Secondary battery: 6 5-inch/51-caliber guns
10 3-inch/50-caliber guns
Anti-aircraft: 10 40mm four-gun (quad) mounts 44 20mm guns